| Get some federal income tax relief on money spent on education-related expenses. These benefits are available to part-time students, full-time students, married students, and parents of dependent students.
See which credit is best for you.
Hope Tax Credit
You may reduce your federal income tax by as much as $1,650 ($3,300 for students attending school in the Gulf Opportunity Zone in portions of Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi) per student for out-of-pocket tuition and fees. You may claim it for two years, if you:
- Have not completed the first two years of postsecondary education (generally, if you're a freshman or sophomore).
- Are enrolled in a program that leads to a degree, certificate, or other recognized educational credential.
- Are taking at least half the normal full-time course load for your major for at least one academic period beginning during the calendar year.
- Are free of any felony conviction for possessing or distributing a controlled substance.
Expenses that qualify for the Hope credit include school
tuition and required fees, minus any tax-free grants
or scholarships. The costs of books and supplies are
usually not covered, but you should check with your
school. This tax credit does not cover room and board,
insurance, transportation, or medical fees.
To claim a Hope tax credit, taxpayers must file using
federal tax Form 1040 or 1040A and attach Form
8863 (Education Credits); however, itemizing deductions
is not a requirement.
Lifetime Learning Tax Credit
For the tax year, you may be able to claim a lifetime learning credit of up to $2,000 for qualified education expenses paid for all students enrolled in eligible educational institutions. There is no limit on the number of years the lifetime learning credit can be claimed for each student.
You may claim the Lifetime Learning Tax Credit if your family has children enrolled at eligible
institutions. There are several differences between the Hope credit and the Lifetime Learning tax
credits. The latter:
- Is not based on the student's workload and is allowed for one or more courses.
- Is not limited to students in the first two years of postsecondary education.
- can be claimed for expenses for graduate-level degree work.
- Has no limit on the number of years for which the credit can be claimed for each student.
- Does not increase (i.e., the amount to be claimed) based on the number of students receiving qualified expenses.
To claim a Lifetime Learning credit, taxpayers must
file using federal tax form 1040 or 1040A and attach
Form
8863 (Education Credits); however, itemizing deductions
is not a requirement.
Education
Credit Program Comparison
| Lifetime Learning Credit |
Hope Credit |
| Up to $2,000 credit per return |
Up to $1,650 credit per eligible student |
| Available for all years of postsecondary education
and for courses to acquire or improve job skills
|
Available ONLY until the first two years of post-
secondary education are completed |
| Available for an unlimited number of years |
Available ONLY for two years per eligible student
|
| Student does not need to be pursuing a degree
or other recognized education credential |
Student must be pursuing an undergraduate degree
or other recognized education credential |
| Available for one or more courses |
Student must be enrolled at least half time for
at least one academic period beginning during the
year |
| Felony drug conviction rule does not apply |
No felony drug conviction on student's record
|
Tuition and Fees Deduction
Taxpayers can reduce income subject to tax
by up to $4,000 for tuition and related expenses. Qualifying
expenses are the tuition and fees required for enrollment
or attendance at an eligible college, university, or
vocational school. These expenses must have been incurred
by the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, or the taxpayer's
dependent.
To claim this deduction, taxpayers must file federal
tax form 1040; however, itemizing deductions is not
a requirement.
Student Loan Interest Deduction
If you took out student loans, you may be able to deduct up to $2,500 in interest paid yearly. To qualify, you should have used proceeds from the loan toward qualified higher education expenses, including tuition, fees, room, board, supplies, and other related expenses by you, your spouse, or dependent.
If you paid $600 or more in interest on a qualified
student loan during the year, you will receive a Form
1098-E, Student Loan Interest Statement, from the
financial institution, from a governmental unit (or
any of its subsidiary agencies), from educational institutions,
or any other person to whom you had paid student loan
interest of $600 or more in the course of their trade
or business.
To claim this deduction, taxpayers must file federal
tax form 1040 or 1040A; however, itemizing deductions
is not a requirement.
Katrina
Emergency Tax Relief Act of 2005
This Act provides tax relief for individuals affected by hurricane Katrina. Under the Act, you may be able to claim an education credit, a student loan interest deduction, and/or a tuition and fees deduction. Download Publication
4492
from the IRS website for additional information.
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